Of particular interest, it seems my Font collection (600+) was accessed remotely... Now that I didn't expect. Why the heck would any website need to know what fonts I have installed????
Quite simple.... Style. Some websites want their site to look a certain way - to be unique, and quite often that requires the use of specific fonts. Each font has a different tracking, kerning and leading distance (space between characters, space between words and space between lines), as well as base size, size '9' is not universal across all fonts. Cursive scripts require additional space, etc, when used and using images bloats the size of the site.
It's text reflow thats the problem, since it can distort the shape of a box ('div'), resulting in text going outside of a box, or reshaping it causing a knockon effect for the rest of the page. If you know what fonts are available, the site can tell the browser to use a specific font if available, rather than second guessing and using 'serif' which could be one of 1000 different fonts. Within CSS, you can specify the hierarchal order of what fonts to use, starting with the most preferred, then second, third, and so on until you have 'serif'/'sans-serif' at the end.
As for the test, both computers are unique...
"Currently, we estimate that your browser has a fingerprint that conveys at least 18.84 bits of identifying information."
Which is interesting as well, since i performed the same test on 2 different machines, with 2 different browsers, with 2 different setups, and they both come back with '18.84' bits of information, which is from the browser Plugin details. But, to be fair, half a million tests - while substantial, is only a small demographic compared to the near billions of internet devices. Also, this test is being promoted by technical news sites, so the large number of readers will probably have unique setup's anyway, mainly from browser plugins.
So if you want to be anonymous, be as generic as possible. Don't use browser plugin's, don't use the most up to date browser, don't use custom UI enhancements, etc. Best not to go online at all....